The Lotus Notes mail client accepts applet tags inside HTML emails, making it possible to load Java applets from a remote location. Combined with known Java sandbox escape vulnerabilities, it can be used to fully compromise the user reading the email.
72507df8ce813a6baed8ae1404ff3467f4a3d09f17024073ea1c0b531c0f08c6
n.runs AG
http://www.nruns.com/ security(at)nruns.com
n.runs-SA-2013.005 30-APR-2013
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Vendors: IBM, http://www.IBM.com
Product: Lotus Notes 8.5.3
Vulnerability: arbitrary code execution
Tracking IDs: CVE-2013-0127, CERT VU#912420
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Vendor communication:
2013-02-22: Reported to IBM PSIRT via email
2013-02-25: IBM PSIRT acknowledges the receipt, vulnerability
details have been forwarded to Notes developers
2013-03-18: Informed CERT of planned advisory date of 2013-04-15
and asked them to help with coordinated disclosure
2013-03-19: CERT informs IBM as VU#912420
2013-03-25: IBM requests holding off on disclosing the issue
until a fix is released, which will occur before
April 30th, 2013.
2013-03-26: n.runs agrees to delay the disclosure
2013-04-30: Coordinated disclosure with CERT and IBM PSIRT
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Overview:
The Lotus Notes mail client accepts <applet> tags inside HTML emails, making
it possible to load Java applets from a remote location.
Combined with known Java sandbox escape vulnerabilities, it can be used to
fully compromise the user reading the email.
Description:
Notes 8.5.3 does not filter <applet> tags inside HTML emails.
This can be used to load arbitrary Java applets from remote sources (making
it an information disclosure as well as it can be used to trigger an HTTP
request once the mail is previewed/opened).
Notes 8.5.3 FP3 ships with IBM Java 6 SR12 (since November 2012), older
versions may ship with older Java releases.
IBM's Java Security alerts page at
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/java/jdk/alerts/
shows several vulnerabilities with a CVSS score of 10 which have only been
fixed in IBM Java 6 SR13.
This would allow attackers to compromise users reading/previewing an email.
Impact:
Arbitrary code execution as the user is reading the email.
Verification:
Send an email to lotus-notes-java-test@klink.name to get an automatic email
back which checks whether Java applets and LiveConnect are enabled. The Java
applet used for testing will not deliver any exploit code but just checks
whether Java applets are loaded correctly.
Fixes:
Execution of Java applets is blocked for emails from the internet in Notes
8.5.3 FP4 Interim Fix 1 and Notes 9.0 Interim Fix 1.
See also http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21633819
Workarounds:
Turn off the execution of Java applets using the EnableJavaApplets=0
directive in notes.ini. It is also recommended to turn off LiveConnect with
EnableLiveConnect=0 as this provides another way to execute Java code even
if EnableJavaApplets is set to zero.
Alternatively, the File -> Preferences -> Basic Notes
Client Preferences GUI can be used to uncheck the Enable Java applets" and
the "Enable Java access from JavaScript" options.
As Java applets are still executed for internal emails, it is strongly
recommended to turn off this feature regardless of the implementation of the
above-mentioned fix.
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Credits:
Alexander Klink, n.runs AG
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References:
This advisory and upcoming advisories:
http://www.nruns.com/security_advisory.php
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About n.runs:
n.runs AG is a vendor-independent consulting company specialising in the
areas of: IT Infrastructure, IT Security and IT Business Consulting.
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